Friday, April 29, 2005

1979 Mercian, sport touring [NFS]

300x225 bare frameset.image 1640x480 bare frameset.image 1300x225 near Sunrise Ave bridge.image 2640x480 near Sunrise Ave bridge.image 2300x225 in Goethe Park.image 3640x480 in Goethe Park.image 3300x225 rear Suntour derailleur.image 4640x480 rear Suntour derailleur.image 4300x225 rear drivetrain RH.image 5640x480 rear drivetrain RH.image 5300x225 rear drivetrain LH.image 6640x480 rear drivetrain LH.image 6300x225 TA chainset RH.image 7640x480 TA chainset RH.image 7300x225 TA chainset LH.image 8640x480 TA chainset LH.image 8300x225 Campy pedal LH.image 9Campy pedal LH.image 9300x225 seat tube cluster RH.image 10640x480 seat tube cluster RH.image 10300x225 seat tube cluster LH.image 11640x480 seat tube cluster LH.image 11300x225 rear brake stay-tube.image 12640x480 rear brake stay-tube.image 12300x225 front fork looking down.image 13640x480 front fork looking down.image 13300x225 front Campy Tipo hub.image 14640x480 front Campy Tipo hub.image 14300x225 Wright's W3S leather saddle.image 15640x480 Wright's W3S leather saddle.image 15300x225 full RH view, Goethe Park.image 16640x480 full RH view, Goethe Park.image 16300x225 rear RH view, Goethe Park.image 17640x480 rear RH view, Goethe Park.image 17300x225 Wright's leather saddle & sunglasses.image 18640x480 Wright's leather saddle & sunglasses.image 18300x225 DT Mercian decal detail.image 19640x480 DT Mercian decal detail.image 19300x225 HT LH front brake.image 20640x480 HT LH front brake.image 20300x225 HT RH stem & bars.image 21640x480 HT RH stem & bars.image 21300x225 RH front half.image 22640x480 RH front half.image 22300x225 RH rear half.image 23640x480 RH rear half.image 23300x225 RH full side view.image 24640x480 RH full side view.image 24300x225 LH rear half.image 25640x480 LH rear half.image 25300x225 LH front half.image 26640x480 LH front half.image 26300x225 LH full side view.image 27640x480 LH full side view.image 27

Digital Gallery: Each of the following thumbnails will open a 300x225 ~200KB pix by clicking in the upper LH corner, or a 640x480 ~300KB pix by clicking the image in the lower RH corner …Firefox will open the image in a small popup window, a new tab, or a new window (it depends upon your settings and extensions), and you can leave the popup open to view other detail photos (of the same size) …IE will usually open a popup window, or it may just open the link (and you’ll have to to manually return to this page). As usual, popup windows have to be closed manually. I’ve no idea how the links might work (or not) in other browsers (or earlier versions of IE than 5.5SP2), but if you notice something weird, let me know (in the post Comments) and I’ll try to fix it.















Click top LH or bottom RH corners to open
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Description: This is a 1979 Mercian frameset that — like the Nashbar and the Panasonic …though it was a different seller this time — I purchased from an iBOB list member, for the princely sum of $150 plus shipping (it was a very good year for acquiring framesets from the iBOB list). Considering that a new Mercian will set you back several hundred dollars more than this paltry sum (especially given the current very weak exchange rate for US dollars) — and the little-used condition of the frameset, as was readily apparent upon unpacking it upon its arrival — I was inordinately pleased with the purchase. Quite a thrifty buy, really.

The frame was originally built for the venerable southern California mail-order company, Bikecology; it was specifically made for them by the respected Mercian manufacturing firm as Bikecology’s “in-house no-frills” frameset, called the “Californian” model by Mercian (and, one presumes, Bikecology). And “Yes”, I actually can confirm these tidbits …I emailed an inquiry to Mercian, whom were quite pleasantly quick with a reply, and as they keep very good records indeed, they even knew the name of their original in-house builder of the frameset. How’s that as an example of superb customer service (some 20 plus years later)?

The frame has braze-ons for the DT cage, the TT rear brake cables, and the BB derailleur cable guides. The Campagnolo [long] dropouts have mudguard mounting eyes fr & rr. Semi-sloping fork crown. Reynolds 531 tubing (frame & forks); simple, classic forged lugs & bottom bracket. The simple long-point lugs are outlined in white; the finish — typical for Mercian — is superb.

Wheels are built on narrow Araya 36H rims w/eyelets (fr & rr), 3-cross laced, and mated to early 1980’s Campagnolo Tipo small flange hubs, with Campy curved-lever skewers …with stainless 15ga spokes and Schraeder valve holes. Tyres are med. wide 28X622 Panaracer Paselas.

This is actually the “second iteration” of this frameset as a “working machine” for me …originally, I built it up with a vintage Campagnolo NR component group. Um, that didn’t work out so well. Frankly, I put less then 500 miles on the resulting bicycle, and then found myself grabbing a different machine when I would head out for a ride. I’d actually reached the point where I was considering selling the frameset (or the complete bicycle) off …but I decided to give it one more go (because I liked the colour), tore the “original” parts off, and rebuilt the bicycle with pretty much the current mix of components. And this mix of parts did work. Quite well.

Which just goes to show that it’s not only the frameset that determines the bicycle. (Odder yet, the parts that I stripped off the Mercian were the identical parts that I used to build-up the Nashbar. And that project was specifically to sell …but the resulting machine was every bit as pleasurable to ride — though not nearly as nice to look at — as the Mercian, if not more so for certain kinds of riding. So I kept it. Go figure.)

…perhaps this is a an example of “…the whole is greater than the sum of the parts.”


Components: The vintage era components are a good match for the bike’s purpose, which is light sport-touring, with day rides up to a century (not that I’ve done many centuries of late, mind you). Because this is used for long-ish day rides, I’ve a Cannondale front bag doing duty, and a very classy Gilles Berthoud seatbag. Evening lighting is courtesy of various Cateye battery units (generally, an LED and a micro-halogen), mounted to a Minoura Space Grip …and with LED “flashies” for the rear & the front wheel.



  • Suntour Superbe sidepull brakes
  • Campagnolo Tipo sf fr hub
  • Campy Tipo sf rr hub
  • TA Touriste 165mm triple chainset
  • TA bottom bracket
  • Campagnolo (steel cage) pedals
  • SunTour Cyclone fr & rr derailleurs
  • Campagnolo Record seatpost

  • Very narrow Araya rims
  • Tange headset
  • Suntour bar-end levers
  • Esge mudguards
  • Campy clips & Binda straps
  • Sakae bars & stem
  • Wright’s W3S leather saddle
  • KMC chain



  • Dimensions: Note that standover height is measured from the ground to top of top tube with fully inflated (105psi) 28X622 (700C) tyres. Disclaimer — all dimensions are to the “best of my ability” measurements and so you should consider them at best only “approximately accurate” (I try, but I have to “eyeball” some things). If you require more — or other — details, let me know.






























































    Table 1:   Mercian “Californian” Specifications
    TT (c-c):20¾", 53cmStandover:30", 76cm
    ST (c-c):19¾", 50cmWidth fr:100mm
    ST (c-t):20¼", 51.5cmWidth rr:125mm
    Wheelbase:40", 101.5cmBB width:68mm
    BB to DO:17", 43cmBB thread:BSC
    Trail:2½", 6.5cmBB height:103/8", 26.5cm
    ST angle:74°Bar width:15¾", 40cm
    HT angle:72°Bar drop:6", 15cm
    SP:27.2mmStem:6.5cm



    Gears: My preference for determining optimal shifting is to use an inch gearing chart of the chainwheels and cogs …the name “inch gear” is based upon the size of the front wheel of the old “ordinary” bicycles of the 1890’s: each number in the chart corresponds to the diameter of a wheel of that size (a 72 inch gear would correspond to a 72 inch diameter wheel size).

    The top row of the chart is the number of teeth in the chainrings (inner across to outer, or smallest chainring across to largest chainring); the left column of the chart is the number of teeth of the rear cog (also inner down to outer, or largest cog down to smallest cog) …it may seem counter-intuitive, but the small front ring coupled to the large rear cog results in the lowest gear of a multi-speed derailleur bicycle; the large front and small rear results in the largest gear. You can determine the distance traveled in a single turn of the cranks by multiplying the inch gear times π (π=3.1416).

    The suggested shifting pattern is indicated in the table. Notes — this particular “half-step plus granny” gearing makes for a nice range, with an easy to remember shifting pattern.



























    Gear Chart  —
    Mercian “Californian”

    294651
    24335257
    21375966
    19416572
    17467381
    15528392
    136096106



    Impressions: This is simply a very, very nice machine. No quirks, no surprises. Very pretty. Flawless workmanship; I would be surprised, based upon the condition of the finish, if it had seen as much as a full season of use prior to my acquiring it (and it still looks reasonably “fresh” after the few thousand miles I’ve ridden it). The wheelbase is longish, and quite suitable for a sports touring type design. The components are an eclectic mixture of the better European & Japanese parts of the era (and frankly, the Superbe sidepulls — which are an obvious copy of the original Campy Records — are much, much nicer in finish AND function than their Campy parent design …they actually stop you when you apply a moderate amount of pressure). The saddle is a Wright’s copy of the fabulous Brooks B17 “Swallow” (that Sheldon Brown favours), and is quite simply the best saddle I’ve had the pleasure of perching my tush on (I wish I had one for every bicycle in my stable) …and it’s as lovely as the Brooks, to boot. The Suntour barends are …interesting. I’m not totally convinced that barends are the right choice for this particular machine, and I’ve been trying to acquire a set of those nice old Simplex/Mavic retrofriction levers to exchange with.


    Additional Photos: More pictures, if the first batch wasn’t enough for you …same instructions as above: “click a thumbnail in the top LH or bottom RH for larger views.”











    Click top LH or bottom RH corners to open
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    Search Terms: Mercian, vintage bicycle, classic bicycle, Campagnolo, Campy, Araya, Suntour, Sun Tour, Cyclone, Cannondale, Esge, Sakae, SR, Reynolds, 531, lugs, lugged, doublebutted, double butted, cromoly, chrome molybdenum, bar-ends, barend, sports touring




    Monday, April 25, 2005

    Nashbar, sport touring [NFS]

    300x225 Champion No.2 DB tubing, nicely fluted seat stays.image 1640x480 Champion No.2 DB tubing, nicely fluted seat stays.image 1300x225 RH full view.image 2640x480 RH full view.image 2300x225 FR Campagnolo Record brake.image 3640x480 FR Campagnolo Record brake.image 3300x225 150640x480 Campagnolo NR 165mm crankset, 47x42.image 4300x225 Leather saddle, Sakae Laprade seatpost.image 5640x480 Leather saddle, Sakae Laprade seatpost.image 5300x225 RR Campagnolo NR derailleur.image 6640x480 RR Campagnolo NR derailleur.image 6300x225 RH full view.image 7640x480 RR Campagnolo NR derailleur.image 7300x225 RH fr view.image 8640x480 RH fr view.image 8300x225 Ambrosio stem & bars, Sigma Sport 1400 cyclometer.image 9640x480 Ambrosio stem & bars, Sigma Sport 1400 cyclometer.image 9

    Digital Gallery: Each of the following thumbnails will open a 300x225 ~200KB pix by clicking in the upper LH corner, or a 640x480 ~300KB pix by clicking the image in the lower RH corner …Firefox will open the image in a small popup window, a new tab, or a new window (it depends upon your settings and extensions), and you can leave the popup open to view other detail photos (of the same size) …IE will usually open a popup window, or it may just open the link (and you’ll have to to manually return to this page). As usual, popup windows have to be closed manually. I’ve no idea how the links might work (or not) in other browsers (or earlier versions of IE than 5.5SP2), but if you notice something weird, let me know (in the post Comments) and I’ll try to fix it.









    Click top LH or bottom RH corners to open
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    Description: This is an early-1980’s Japanese manufactured Nashbar frame & fork, that I purchased for only $9.95 (from an iBOB list member). And as it was shipped within the same box as a Panasonic PT-3500 touring F&F (purchased at the same time, and which frameset is also in the Photo Gallery), there was no additional cost for its shipping. (Yep: $10 total. Cool.)

    The frame has DT braze-ons for the levers, and DT cage braze-ons. TT rear cable guides and BB derailleur cable guides, but no mudguard mounting eyes on the Suntour forged fr & rr dropouts. Semi-sloping fork crown. DB Champion No. 2 tubing; simple, classic forged lugs & bottom bracket. Pretty sparse on the cosmetics — pretty standard on the specs — for the era.

    Wheels are built on rather narrow Super Champion (Gentleman) 36H rims w/eyelets (fr & rr), 3-cross laced, and mated to vintage 1970’s era Campagnolo Record hubs. The front hub is a small flange Record with 15-16ga Torrington db galvanized spokes with the long brass plated nipples (with a Shimano skewer, as I’ve been unable to procure a suitable Campy straight lever one). The rear hub is a large flange Record with 15-16ga Torrington db galvanized spokes with the long brass plated nipples on the off-drive side, and 15ga straight (non-butted) stainless spokes on the drive side (and it does have the correct vintage straight lever Campy skewer).

    This was a project bike that ended up turning into my favoured choice for fast day rides …one of those rare occasions when everything fit me to a “T”, and the parts all worked exceptionally well together (though I’m quite opinionated about this subject area …oddly enough, these same parts — mostly — did not “work well” on the Mercian). It’s a real pleasure to ride.


    Components: I built-up the frameset with vintage components primarily from the Campy Nouvo Record group (though its your typical bike geek’s parts-drawer mish-mash of stuff):



  • Record brakes
  • Record SF fr hub, Shimano QR
  • Record LF rr hub & QR
  • NR 47/42 165mm chainset
  • NR bottom bracket
  • SL pedals
  • Record fr & NR rr derailleurs
  • Sakae fluted seatpost

  • Super Champion 20mm 700C rims
  • YST alloy headset
  • Shimano 600 “arabesque” levers
  • Planetbike narrow mudguards
  • Cinelli alloy clips w/Binda straps
  • Ambrosio bars & stem
  • Rhode Gear saddle
  • KMC chain



  • Dimensions: Note that standover height is measured from the ground to top of top tube with fully inflated (100psi) 622x19 (700C) tyres. Disclaimer — all dimensions are to the “best of my ability” measurements and so you should consider them at best only “approximately accurate” (I try, but I have to “eyeball” some things). If you require more — or other — details, let me know.






























































    Table 1:   Nashbar Specifications
    TT (c-c):21½", 55cmStandover:30¼", 77cm
    ST (c-c):20½", 52cmWidth fr:100mm
    ST (c-t):21¼", 54cmWidth rr:122mm
    Wheelbase:38¾", 99cmBB width:68mm
    BB to DO:161/8", 41cmBB thread:BSC
    Trail:1¾", 4.5cmBB height:10", 25.4cm
    ST angle:73°Bar width:15", 38cm
    HT angle:74°Bar drop:6¼", 16cm
    SP:27.0mmStem:8cm



    Gears: My preference for determining optimal shifting is to use an inch gearing chart of the chainwheels and cogs …the name “inch gear” is based upon the size of the front wheel of the old “ordinary” bicycles of the 1890’s: each number in the chart corresponds to the diameter of a wheel of that size (a 72 inch gear would correspond to a 72 inch diameter wheel size).

    The top row of the chart is the number of teeth in the chainrings (inner across to outer, or smallest chainring across to largest chainring); the left column of the chart is the number of teeth of the rear cog (also inner down to outer, or largest cog down to smallest cog) …it may seem counter-intuitive, but the small front ring coupled to the large rear cog results in the lowest gear of a multi-speed derailleur bicycle; while the large front and small rear results in the largest gear. You can determine the distance traveled in a single turn of the cranks by multiplying the inch gear times π (π=3.1416).

    The suggested (half-step) shifting pattern is indicated in the table. Notes — you can shift this just about anywhere, due to the close chainring & cog spacing (well, not “close” compared to a “corncob,” but its a pretty tight pattern for these old bones) …stay on one ring through its range, and then shift to the other for that “little bit more.”

















    Gear Chart —
    Nashbar 

    4247
    254551
    215459
    176775
    157685
    148191



    Impressions: The finish is far from pristine; but though the frameset has obviously seen lots of use through the years, it hasn’t suffered any visible damage or abuse. Plenty of paint chips (rather noticeably touched-up), but no dents, and no rust. Straight. Exceptionally stable; steers well hands-off for as long as you’d probably care to ride it sans hands. The narrow leather-covered alloy gel saddle is surprisingly comfortable for less then 40 mile day rides. The criterium style bars are deep drop, and allow for the low riding positions so handy for boring into a direct or quartering wind. Umm, the brakes are typical vintage Records (oh y’know, euphemistically “gentle” stoppers …they do work, eventually …by exerting rather more lever pressure then is fashionable these days …I s’pose I really should rewrap the bars and change the lever position …it might help). For vintage NR derailleurs, shifting is quite crisp, though of course dependent upon the degree of your remaining skills with friction gear; the reward is the gratifying snick-click of a well-executed shift that is such music to the ears of us retro-grouches.The tyres are 19’s …and with the mudguards, I don’t think it would be such a great idea to go more then 23’s (which is okay with me for this bike, as the its purpose is for day-long sport-touring rides of less then 100KM). And due to the gearing, the lighter the tyre, the better!


    Search Terms: Nashbar, vintage bicycle, classic bicycle, Campagnolo, Campy, NR, Nouvo Record, Ambrosio, Super Champion, Shimano, Planet Bike, Sakae, SR, Suntour, Sun Tour, lugs, lugged, doublebutted, double butted, cromoly, chrome molybdenum, sport touring